Greenpeace makes move on Arctic drillers
B. McPherson
Greenpeace activists made a couple of bold moves this week
in their efforts to save the Arctic from oil pollution. They have boarded two
vessels that were on their way to drill during the short Arctic summer.
The drill rig GSP Saturn was boarded when it was in a
Netherlands harbour, preventing its departure to drill for the Russian firm
Gazprom. You may remember that when the Greenpeace activists attempted to board
a drill rig once it was drilling in the Arctic, they were arrested and their
ship was impounded. Many were kept in questionable circumstances until Russian
president Putin pardoned them just before the Winter Olympics and just before
seizing the Crimean Peninsula. This time, the move was made in Europe where the
courts are more hospitable to defenders of the environment.
The other vessel boarded was the Norwegian Transocean
Spitsbergen owned by Statoil. It is stationed in the Barents Sea.
It is believed that a bonanza of oil lies beneath the Arctic
Ocean. While the area is claimed by a number of northern countries, some
boundary disputes remain. We have become too familiar with massive oil spills
in tropical and semi-tropical waters. The warmer waters support microbes that
will eventually break down the petroleum. The case is not the same in cold
water and the colder the water the slower the natural cleaning effect. The
Exxon Valdes spilled its cargo in the cold Alaskan waters more than 20 years
ago and great globs of oil remain under shore rocks. The frigid Arctic would
probably have to wait thousands of years to self clean. The fragile life
doesn’t have thousands of years to cope with an oil spill.
The US has halted drilling by Dutch Royal Shell after courts
ruled that the area of Beaufort and Chukchi Seas were illegally opened to
drilling. Shell is into the Arctic for $5 billion to date with little to show
for it but some embarrassing mishaps. Politicians there are split between
saving the environment and achieving energy independence. The energy independence
argument is used for the rationale to frack for natural gas in the lower 48
states. Much of that natural gas is now compressed and exported.
To show the Greenpeace Organization your support for their
work, you can sign their petition to stop Arctic drilling here: https://secure.greenpeace.org.uk/bear-island
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